The thyroid is an endocrine gland located in the front of the neck in the human body. This gland controls the body’s metabolism. An imbalance in the hormones produced by this gland causes many health problems. Iodine is the main component of thyroid hormone. If its quantity decreases in the body, the production of thyroid hormone decreases and symptoms appear.
Hypothyroidism is an underactive thyroid gland. Its main symptoms are obesity, depression, constipation, high blood cholesterol, menstrual irregularities, muscle spasms, joint pain, hair loss, cold feet, and cold intolerance. Hyperthyroidism is an overproduction of thyroid hormone.
This is caused by excessive consumption of iodized salt. The main symptoms of hyperthyroidism are increased heart rate, thin body, hair loss, excessive hunger and thirst, intolerance to heat. This disease is more common in women than men. Occurs during menstruation, pregnancy, puerperium and menopause.
Hormonal changes, due to which certain changes in immune system and mood are caused by thyroid disease. If the symptoms can be understood at the beginning, the disease can be easily reversed with medicine. Some people develop the condition without any symptoms. As soon as such people get the slightest hint, get a thyroid test to make sure. Watch the video to know more about it.